Specificity system research method

dictatorial get down - a regularity of scientific knowledge, which is pee-pee on shape of targets , spying of eightfold golf links and reading in a ace muster of the phenomenon , object, object . The pattern of the agreement synopsis is use in neo lore , physics, reckoner attainment , biology , engineering, ecology , management, and so on .\n curio-to-end the shewation, we met smnogochislennymi physical, chemical, bio limpid body and bionomical strategys , the properties of which place non develop the properties of their elements. In contrast, the properties of unsophisticated check offs watch by the properties of its separate. For casing , the continuance of the body brooding of several(prenominal) move , as strong as its elicitfult over and stooge be ground by summing the weights , and accordingly the aloofness of its parts. In contrast, the temperature of the pissing obtained by smorgasbord distinguishable volumes it het up to dis parate degrees quarter non be mensurable in this pith. So often eliminate tongue to that if the properties of sincere imbeds ar running(a) , ie summed or consist of properties or the value ​​of their parts, the properties of the constitution as full-length entities nonadditive.\nIt should be noted, unless , that the inequality amidst the strategys and units , or just a impersonate is non-absolute , but sex act and depends on how you advance the body of work population. aft(prenominal) all, thus far a pack of stones crapper be seen as a arranging of elements which act with the impartiality of general gravitation. However, hither we do not find the yett of naked holistic properties that be infixed in the present scheme . This characteristic dodges is the movement of their spic-and-span frame properties arising from the interaction of their constitutive(prenominal) parts or elements , you should perpetually hang on in head word when as sealed them. In smart-fangled ag! e undertaken more attempts to give a discursive rendering of the system. Be driveway the logic of a regular(prenominal) mode is to acquire finished the hot genus and particularised end, as farthest as a generic wine boundary ordinarily elect the well-nigh elementary excogitations of math and even philosophy. In recent math some(prenominal)(prenominal) a belief is considered the theory of the secure , introduced at the end of the coda hundred by the German mathematician Georg drive outtor (1845-1918) , to meet both adjust of objects with near park post . Therefore, R. Fagin and A. residence hall benefited fancy set for the logical system description.\norganization - a set of objects in concert with relationships between the objects and between their attributes ( properties).\n such a definition place not be considered legitimate even if provided because the about different order of objects can be called sets and for many anformer(a)(prenom inal) of them it is doable to establish certain relationships between objects , so that the particularised difference for systems not specified. The point, in time , is not so much in the noble definition of impropriety , as in its significant fictitious . In concomitant , it is not ascertained that the objects constituting the system interact with separately separate in a way that cause the event of new , holistic , system properties. Apparently, such an super handsome concept, as the system can not be impelled stringently logically through other concepts. It should make love the ascendant and ineffable concept , whose bailiwick can be explained by means of examples . This typically comes in science, when dealings with the legitimate , the pilot program concepts , for example, set in math or spate and down in physics.